Quality Function Deployment (QFD)

QFD provides the essential link between customerdevise innovative solutions or backup plans well in
requirements and the available technology required foradvance. This not only helps businesses to satisfy
developing optimized products and services that bestcustomer needs and expectations through optimized
suit customer needs and expectations. By using QFD,products or services, but also helps them to reduce
businesses can now easily make use of existingcosts though increased production efficiency.
technology - or even use a completely newWhen To Use QFD
technology - for designing and developing products orQFD is most effective when it is implemented in the
services without worrying about the negative falloutearly stages of the design phase. The early stages of
that is commonly associated with undertakingthe design phase is the time when new features are
technology development and product developmentbeing incorporated based on customer requirements,
initiatives, both at the same time.making it necessary to implement QFD so as to
QFD has made it easier for businesses to make theresolve any critical issues before they transform into
benefits of newer technology available to theirmajor problems and become a threat to the project
customers through improvements made in the existingitself. Implementing QFD after the design phase may
product or service.not help much, because by then it will be very difficult
Importance Of QFDand costly for the business to revert back to another
QFD is important because it offers multiple benefitsproduct design if it has been found that the existing
such as better conceptualization and implementation,product design does not confirm to customer needs
increased production efficiency, and increasedand expectations due to faults in the conceptualization
customer satisfaction. At the conceptualization stage,stage.
the main worry of product designers is whether theTo derive maximum benefits from QFD, businesses
available technology can be successfully used or notshould make it a point to undertake proper analysis of
for satisfying customer needs and expectations. It mayall the related aspects and make the information
look good on paper, but problems may start to surfaceavailable to all employees associated with the project.
when actual production starts if proper analysis is notFor ensuring the success of QFD initiatives, it is also
done at the conceptualization stage regarding thenecessary for businesses to manage the operations
compatibility of the available technology with thethrough a multidisciplinary team, comprising of
suggested manufacturing processes.members from all functional departments within the
QFD helps because it effectively maps the completeorganization. This is necessary because no matter
production cycle, indicating exactly when and where tohow good a plan is, there will always be the need for
use the available technology to get the desired results.expert advice and suggestions for solving day-to-day
QFD also points out possible problems that may ariseproblems that are likely to occur during the course of
in the near future, which in turn helps managers tothe project implementation.