Stem Cell Technology - Latest Therapy For Baldness

Baldness's curse is now curable. There are fewinfection in the scalp; intake of some prescribed drugs
technologies and drugs that claim to provide treatmentand medicines; and most importantly stress. These
for hair loss like the hair transplant surgery redistributesfactors are reversible and proper protection of hair
hair from one region of body to another. Market iscan improve health of hair follicles. Health information
flooded with drugs like minoxidil and finasteride whichand health tips can be found in health articles on
stop balding. But these methods create the illusion of ainternet.
cure as they do not improve health of hair. HairStem cells are some special type of cells present in
transplant surgery does not create any new hair. So,different locations of the body. These cells have no
the surgery is to be repeated after ever periodicspecial characteristics and they differentiate into the
interval. The drugs reduce and inhibit hair loss but, docell types according to the environment they are put in.
not create new hair follicles. Also, this inhibition isThis property can change the physical health of hair
effective only till the use of drug. They may affectfollicles.
physical health of the user. But, overall, stem cellsThe basic idea behind the new tissue engineering
provide a much better option.technology is to isolate the stem cells from hair follicle
There are many reasons that affect physical health ofand reconstitute these hair follicles in bald regions of
hair. Majority of males have a hereditary condition ofthe scalp. The stem cells are isolated from within the
baldness. In the hereditary situation, the hair at thebulbous follicle in the scalp (at the base of a hair shaft).
temples and the crown falls at a faster rate. It isUsually, the hair follicles go into a permanent resting
proven that there is a hair loss gene in human DNA.phase and stop hair regeneration or improve health of
This gene is over sensitive in some cases and ishair. There have been reports that when the stem
switched on with the change in the normal levels ofcells were transplanted into the skin of mice (dummy
testosterone. This gene is more exposed in some hairfor humans), new hair follicles were seen re-grown
follicles to testosterone levels of the body than inwithin four weeks. In this process, genes which were
others and hair fall out relatively faster from theseactive in the embryo stage of human development are
follicles. There are some other causes that can causeused to regenerate hair follicles in the scalp. Stem cells
baldness such as iron deficiency in the body ortherapy also holds the promise of hair growth in the
anaemia; thyroid related conditions; some kind of fungalwounded region.